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Personage · House of Gallone · Historic Princes
Giuseppe Domenico Gallone.
5th Prince of Tricase, 1706 – 1766.
Son of Stefano III's second marriage, he succeeds his heirless half-brother in 1753. Two documents survive from his principate: the act of possession of Caprarica del Capo and the report on Tricase written for his marriage. He dies five months before the birth of his heir.
Biography.
Giuseppe Domenico is born on 19 March 1706, son of Stefano III Gallone and of his second wife Lucrezia di Capua. The Principality is destined for his elder half-brother, Francesco Alessandro, designated heir since 1695; but the latter, married in 1726 to Fulvia de Gaeta, has no children. On his death, in 1753, Giuseppe Domenico succeeds him as 5th Prince of Tricase.
On 7 August 1753, at Caprarica del Capo, the actuary of the Regia Curia of Lecce draws up the act of entry into possession of the casale and its fief in the name of the new Prince, represented on site by his procurator Domenico Trevisoli.
The ritual is the customary one of feudal taking of possession: the procurator walks through the public square, enters and leaves the mother church, opens the prison doors and there administers justice. The possession covers civil, criminal and mixed jurisdiction and the mero e misto imperio. The act, of which the State Archives of Lecce preserve an authenticated copy, attests that the fief had not left the hands of the Gallone.
In 1754 he marries Beatrice Sersale, of the Marchesi Sersale, born in 1737. For the occasion Don Domenico Maroccia drafts a report on Tricase that is one of the rare descriptions of the town in the mid-eighteenth century: a land of some 400 hearths and 600 houses, with twelve beneficed chapels.
Giuseppe Domenico dies on 30 June 1766. Five months later, on 3 December, his son Giuseppe Gerardo is born, who is therefore Prince from birth and grows up under the guardianship of his mother, Beatrice Sersale, until reaching his majority. It is he who, with the Pignatelli marriage of 1796, will open to the house the succession of Moliterno and Marsiconovo.
Family tree.
Sources.
- 1 Act of entry into possession of the casale of Caprarica del Capo, 7 August 1753 — authenticated copy, State Archives of Lecce (facsimile available on this site).
- 2 Report of Don Domenico Maroccia on Tricase, on the occasion of the marriage of prince Giuseppe Domenico Gallone (1754).
- 3 L. A. Montefusco, Le successioni feudali in Terra d'Otranto, Tricase, pp. 538-542 (facsimile available on this site), p. 540 — birth in 1706, succession to his brother in 1753.
- 4 Day-precision dates (19 March 1706, 30 June 1766): the Heredis genealogical database of Guido Guerri dall'Oro, GEDCOM export of 8 June 2026, consistent with Geni.